Category: Cancer and Tumor Markers - Women

Direct answer: Most cisgender women and other people born without a typical prostate gland do not develop conventional prostate cancer. They do have Skene’s glands—small paraurethral glands that are developmentally related to prostate tissue—but benign […]

Direct answer: Early localized prostate cancer often causes no symptoms. When urinary, sexual, pelvic, or bone symptoms occur, they are not specific and frequently have noncancerous causes. Prostate cancer detection may begin with an informed […]

Short answer: Most thyroid cancers cannot be detected or ruled out with a routine blood test. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid hormone levels are often normal even when cancer is present. A thyroid-cancer diagnosis generally […]

Cancer blood tests include routine blood counts and chemistry tests, selected tumor markers, protein studies, and specialized molecular assays. They can support risk discussions, symptom evaluation, pretreatment baselines, treatment-safety monitoring, response assessment, and follow-up. However, […]

Epstein-Barr virus blood tests measure antibodies—or, in specialized situations, viral genetic material—that can help determine whether someone has never been infected, may have a recent primary infection, or was infected in the past. Epstein-Barr virus, […]

Healthcare providers often measure the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to assess inflammation. This ratio helps them identify chronic inflammation and evaluate a patient’s immune response. Clinicians consider the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) a useful predictor for […]

Welcome to our in-depth exploration of how red blood cells and white blood cells play crucial roles in detecting infections and immune issues through a Complete Blood Count (CBC). Understanding what type of infections can a CBC detect is […]

Breast cancer risk is a critical concern, as breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases diagnosed in 2020 alone. While certain risk factors, such as […]

What are the 5 warning signs of bladder cancer? Understanding the warning signs of bladder cancer is crucial for early detection and effective treatment. Bladder cancer, while treatable, can be challenging to identify in its […]