Chronic Inflammation

Chronic inflammation can lead to serious health conditions like heart disease and cancer.

Chronic inflammation is a condition where the body's immune system is constantly active, leading to long-term damage to tissues and organs. Unlike acute inflammation, which is a normal response to injury or infection and typically resolves on its own, chronic inflammation can persist for months or even years. A variety of factors, including autoimmune disorders, infections, and lifestyle factors such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and chronic stress, can cause it.

Chronic inflammation has been linked to a variety of health conditions, including heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. In some cases, ... See more

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: Serum
Also Known As: CRP Test, Inflammation Test

The C-Reactive Protein (CRP) test measures the levels of C-reactive protein, a substance produced by the liver in response to inflammation in the body. It is a non-specific marker of inflammation and is used to evaluate the presence and intensity of inflammation. The CRP test helps healthcare providers assess the severity of an inflammatory condition and monitor response to treatment.


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: Serum
Also Known As: Cardiac CRP Test, High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Test

The High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) test measures the levels of C-reactive protein, a marker of inflammation, in the blood. It is a more sensitive version of the standard C-reactive protein test. The hsCRP test helps assess the presence of low-grade inflammation in the body, which can be associated with various conditions, including cardiovascular diseases.


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: Blood
Also Known As: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Test, ESR Test, Sedimentation Rate Test, Westergren Sedimentation Rate Test

The Sed Rate (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) test, also known as the ESR test, measures the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a tube over a certain period of time. It is a non-specific test that provides information about the presence of inflammation in the body.


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: Serum
Also Known As: Homocysteine Cardiac Risk Test

The Homocysteine test measures the level of homocysteine, an amino acid in the blood that is influenced by vitamin B6, B12, and folate levels. Elevated homocysteine levels may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, blood clots, and stroke, and can also be a marker for vitamin deficiencies or inherited metabolic disorders. This test is often ordered to assess heart disease risk, investigate vitamin status, or evaluate unexplained blood vessel or clotting problems.


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: Serum
Also Known As: Serum Urate Test

The Uric Acid Test measures uric acid levels in the blood to help diagnose gout, monitor uric acid levels in people with kidney stones, and assess kidney function. High or low levels may indicate metabolic or kidney-related disorders.


Also Known As: Lipid Profile Test, Cholesterol Panel Test, Lipid Blood Test

The Lipid Panel with Ratios Test measures total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, non-HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides, along with key ratios (Chol/HDL and LDL/HDL). It helps evaluate cardiovascular risk, monitor lipid balance, and guide prevention or treatment of heart disease.


: Serum
Also Known As: Serum Iron Test, Total Iron Binding Capacity Test, TIBC Test, UIBC Test

The Iron and Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) test evaluates the levels of iron and the capacity of proteins to bind iron in the blood. It provides information about iron metabolism and helps assess iron deficiency or iron overload conditions.


: Serum
Also Known As: Serum Iron Test, Serum Fe Test

The Iron Micronutrient Test measures blood iron levels to evaluate nutritional status and detect deficiencies or excess. Iron is essential for hemoglobin production, oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune function. This test helps identify anemia, iron overload, absorption issues, or dietary imbalances, supporting diagnosis and management of overall health and vital body functions.

Patient must be 18 years of age or older.

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: Serum
Also Known As: Serum Iron Test, Serum Fe Test

The Iron Total Test measures the amount of iron in the blood, which is essential for producing hemoglobin and transporting oxygen. It helps diagnose iron deficiency anemia, iron overload conditions, and monitor nutritional status or response to treatment.


The Mineral Micronutrients Test Panel measures minerals: Calcium, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Magnesium RBC, Manganese, Molybdenum, Selenium, and Zinc to assess nutritional balance and overall health. These minerals are essential for bone strength, metabolism, energy production, antioxidant defense, and immune function. The panel helps detect deficiencies, excesses, or absorption issues, guiding health management.

Patient must be 18 years of age or older.

: Serum
 The Aldolase test measures the level of aldolase, an enzyme found in various tissues throughout the body, particularly in muscles and the liver. Aldolase plays a crucial role in glycolysis, a process that breaks down glucose for energy production.

: Serum
Also Known As: Alpha1-antitrypsin Test, A1AT Test, AAT Test, Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Serum Test
The Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Quantitative test is a specialized laboratory assay designed to measure the concentration of alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) in the blood. AAT is a protein primarily produced by the liver, and its main function is to inhibit the activity of enzymes that break down lung tissue, protecting the lungs from damage.

: Serum
Also Known As: Amy Test

The Amylase Test measures the level of amylase, an enzyme produced by the pancreas and salivary glands, in the blood. Elevated levels can indicate pancreatitis or other pancreatic disorders, while low levels may suggest chronic pancreatic damage or other conditions affecting enzyme production.


Also Known As: ANA Test, Antinuclear Antibody Screen Test

The ANA Screen IFA with Reflex to Titer and Pattern detects antinuclear antibodies in the blood, which may indicate autoimmune disorders. If positive, reflex testing determines the antibody level (titer) and staining pattern to help diagnose specific autoimmune diseases.


: Serum
 A Bilirubin Direct test is a medical laboratory analysis that measures the concentration of direct bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced when the liver breaks down old red blood cells. The Bilirubin Direct test is a component of the total bilirubin test, which also includes indirect (unconjugated) bilirubin.

: Stool/Feces
The Calprotectin Stool Test is a diagnostic test that measures the levels of calprotectin, a protein found in white blood cells, in a stool sample. Calprotectin is released into the intestines in response to inflammation, particularly from neutrophils, which are a type of immune cell that plays a key role in the body’s inflammatory response. The test is used to evaluate intestinal inflammation and to help differentiate between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and non-inflammatory conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). By detecting and quantifying calprotectin in the stool, healthcare providers can gain valuable insight into the presence and severity of inflammation within the gastrointestinal tract.

: Plasma-Unspecified Vial Pour
 The Cardio IQ™ Fibrinogen Antigen Nephelometry Test is an advanced blood test that utilizes nephelometry technology to measure the level of fibrinogen, a protein produced by the liver, in the bloodstream. Fibrinogen plays a critical role in the blood clotting process, serving as a precursor to fibrin, which forms the basic structure of a clot.

: Blood
Also Known As: Complete Blood Count Test, Total Blood Count Test, Hemogram test

The Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Differential and Platelets test measures red and white blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelets, and white cell types. It helps detect infections, anemia, inflammation, immune disorders, and blood cancers, and assesses oxygen delivery, immunity, and clotting.


: Serum
Also Known As: CMP Test, Chemistry Panel Test, Chem Test, Chem 21 Test, Chem 14 Test 

The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) measures blood sugar, electrolytes, kidney and liver function, and protein levels to assess metabolic health and organ function. It’s used in routine screenings, to monitor chronic conditions, and to detect potential health issues early.


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: Serum
Also Known As: Morning Cortisol Test

The Cortisol AM Test measures morning cortisol levels in the blood to assess adrenal gland function. It helps diagnose disorders like Addison’s disease, Cushing’s syndrome, and other conditions affecting stress response and hormone balance.


: Serum
Also Known As: CK Total Test, Creatine Phosphokinase, CPK Test

The Creatine Kinase (CK) Total Test measures the level of CK, an enzyme found in muscles, heart, and brain. Elevated levels can indicate muscle damage, heart attack, or conditions affecting muscle health.


Inflammation is typically a normal part of the healing process. The process of inflammation activates your immune system and helps your body rid itself of toxins or pathogens that pose a threat. It can also prompt your body to repair damaged tissues. Acute inflammation is easily recognizable because of the short-term effects, but chronic inflammation often occurs at a low, consistent level that makes it almost undetectable without testing.

About Chronic Inflammation

Chronic inflammation occurs when your body continually reacts to some internal or external stressor by maintaining a low-grade immune response. Chronic inflammation can cause a breakdown in immune tolerance. Immune tolerance is your body’s ability to recognize certain substances as safe and non-threatening. Damaging your immune tolerance can cause your body to treat safe substances or objects like healthy cells as threats and attack them needlessly. 

Another side effect of chronic ... See more