The following is a list of what is included in the item above. Click the test(s) below to view what biomarkers are measured along with an explanation of what the biomarker is measuring.
Also known as: AFP and AFP-L3%, AlphaFetoprotein AFP and AFPL3
Also known as: CA 125 Tumor Marker, CA-125, Cancer Antigen 125, OC125, Ovarian Antigen
Also known as: CA 199, Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9
Also known as: Carcinoembryonic Antigen
Also known as: PSA
The Cancer Screening - Men panel contains 5 tests with 6 biomarkers.
Brief Description: The Cancer Screening - Men panel is a comprehensive diagnostic tool designed to detect early signs of various cancers in men. This panel includes a series of tests that measure specific biomarkers associated with different types of cancer. By assessing these biomarkers, healthcare providers can identify the presence of cancer at an early stage, when treatment is often more effective. This panel is crucial for men who are at higher risk of developing cancer due to factors such as age, family history, or lifestyle.
Collection Method: Blood Draw
Specimen Type: Serum
Test Preparation: No preparation required
The Cancer Screening - Men panel may be ordered for individuals who are at an increased risk of cancer due to family history, genetic predisposition, or other risk factors such as smoking or exposure to carcinogens. It is also recommended for men over a certain age as part of routine health screening. This panel helps in the early detection of cancer, enabling timely intervention and increasing the chances of successful treatment.
The Cancer Screening - Men panel includes several critical tests that provide insights into various aspects of cancer detection:
Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) is a protein produced by the liver and yolk sac of a developing fetus. Elevated levels of AFP in adults can indicate liver cancer or other malignancies. The AFP-L3 fraction is a specific variant of AFP that is more closely associated with hepatocellular carcinoma.
CA 125 is a protein that is often elevated in the blood of individuals with certain types of cancer, most notably ovarian cancer. While more commonly used in women, elevated levels in men can indicate other types of malignancies.
CA 19-9 is a carbohydrate antigen that is elevated in the blood of individuals with pancreatic cancer and other gastrointestinal malignancies. This marker helps in the detection and monitoring of these cancers.
Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) is a protein that can be found in higher levels in individuals with certain types of cancer, including colorectal, pancreatic, gastric, and lung cancers. It is useful for both diagnosis and monitoring of treatment efficacy.
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by the prostate gland. Elevated levels of PSA can indicate prostate cancer or other prostate-related conditions. This test is essential for early detection and monitoring of prostate cancer in men.
The Cancer Screening - Men panel is essential for detecting various types of cancers in men:
Liver Cancer
Elevated levels of AFP and the AFP-L3 fraction can indicate liver cancer, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma. These markers help in diagnosing and monitoring the progression of liver cancer.
Pancreatic Cancer
The CA 19-9 marker is highly indicative of pancreatic cancer. Elevated levels of CA 19-9 can help in the early detection of pancreatic cancer and monitor the effectiveness of treatment.
Colorectal Cancer
CEA is a significant marker for colorectal cancer. Elevated levels of CEA can indicate the presence of colorectal cancer and help in monitoring treatment and recurrence.
Prostate Cancer
PSA is a critical marker for prostate cancer. Elevated PSA levels can indicate prostate cancer or benign prostate conditions. Regular monitoring of PSA levels helps in early detection and managing prostate health.
Liver Cancer
Healthcare professionals use elevated AFP and AFP-L3 results to diagnose liver cancer. These markers help in determining the extent of the disease and monitoring the effectiveness of treatment. Regular screening of these markers is essential for individuals at high risk of liver cancer.
Pancreatic Cancer
Elevated CA 19-9 levels guide the diagnosis and monitoring of pancreatic cancer. Healthcare providers use these results to assess the effectiveness of treatment and make necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.
Colorectal Cancer
CEA levels are used to diagnose colorectal cancer and monitor its progression. Elevated CEA levels can indicate the need for further diagnostic procedures, such as colonoscopy or imaging studies, and help in tracking treatment response.
Prostate Cancer
PSA levels are critical for diagnosing and monitoring prostate cancer. Healthcare providers use PSA results to decide on further diagnostic procedures, such as biopsy, and to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and the possibility of recurrence.
The Cancer Screening - Men panel provides a comprehensive evaluation of key biomarkers associated with various cancers in men. By assessing these markers, this panel enables early detection and effective monitoring of cancer, improving the chances of successful treatment. Regular screening through this panel is essential for men at risk of cancer, ensuring timely intervention and better health outcomes. This proactive approach to cancer screening helps in maintaining overall health and well-being.